Re: [Air-l] New Generation Multi-Tasking
I would like to present a little bit provocative question: does the multitasking really exists...
Yes. Google Scholar results yielded 53 English pages hits for "human multitasking" and 3,420 English pages for the query, [human multitasking ("cognitive process" OR "decision making")] Apparently, there are even test for multitasking ability such as the Six Element Test. Some studies from the psychological sciences literature: PsycINFO 1806 to October Week 2 2006 Results of your search: from 16 [("Cognitive Processes" and multitasking). Buhner, Markus; et al. Working Memory Dimensions as Differential Predictors of the Speed and Error Aspect of Multitasking Performance. HUMAN PERFORMANCE. Vol 19(3) 2006, 253-275. Chan, Raymond C. et al Multitasking performance of Chinese children with ADHD. JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL SOCIETY. Vol 12(4) Jul 2006, 575-579. Salvucci, Dario D; et al. Toward and ACT-R general executive for human multitasking. [Book; Edited Book] Lovett, Marsha (Ed); et al (2004). PROCEEDINGS OF THE SIXTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COGNITIVE MODELING: ICCCM 2004: INTEGRATING MODELS. (pp. 267-272). 420 pp. Mahwah, NJ, US: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers. Kushleyeva, Yelena; et al. Deciding when to switch tasks in time-critical multitasking. [Book; Edited Book] Lovett, Marsha (Ed); et al. (2004). PROCEEDINGS OF THE SIXTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COGNITIVE MODELING: ICCCM 2004: INTEGRATING MODELS. (pp. 14-19). 420 pp. Mahwah, NJ, US: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers. Lien, Mei-Ching; et al. Attentional Limitations in Doing Two Tasks at Once: The Search for Exceptions. CURRENT DIRECTIONS IN PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE. Vol 15(2) Apr 2006, 89-93. Year of Publication 2006 Mackinlay, Rachael; et al. High functioning children with autism spectrum disorder: A novel test of multitasking. BRAIN AND COGNITION. Vol 61(1) Jun 2006, 14-24. Kushleyeva, Yelena; et al Deciding when to switch tasks in time-critical multitasking. COGNITIVE SYSTEMS RESEARCH. Vol 6(1) Mar 2005, 41-49. Salvucci, Dario D. A Multitasking General Executive for Compound Continuous Tasks. COGNITIVE SCIENCE. Vol 29(3) May-Jun 2005, 457-492. Heyder, Katrin; et al. Cortico-subcortical contributions to executive control. ACTA PSYCHOLOGICA. Vol 115(2-3) Feb-Mar 2004, 271-289. Ehrenfried, Tanja; et al. Posture and mental task performance when viewing a moving visual field.COGNITIVE BRAIN RESEARCH. Vol 17(1) Jun 2003, 140-153. Kirsh, David. A Few Thoughts on Cognitive Overload .INTELLECTICA. No 30 2000, 19-51. Humphreys, Glyn W; et al: Control of multistep tasks. [Book; Edited Book] Monsell, Stephen (Ed); Driver, Jon (Ed). (2000). CONTROL OF COGNITIVE PROCESSES: ATTENTION AND PERFORMANCE XVIII. (pp. 425-472). xvi, 779 pp. Cambridge, MA, US: The MIT Press. Pashler, Harold; et al. Task switching and multitask performance. [Book; Edited Book] Monsell, Stephen (Ed); (2000). CONTROL OF COGNITIVE PROCESSES: ATTENTION AND PERFORMANCE XVIII. (pp. 275-423). xvi, 779 pp. Cambridge, MA, US: The MIT Press. Burgess, Paul W; et al. The cognitive and neuroanatomical correlates of multitasking. NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA. Vol 38(6) Mar 2000, 848-863. Burgess, Paul W. Strategy application disorder: The role of the frontal lobes in human multitasking. PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH/PSYCHOLOGISCHE FORSCHUNG. Vol 63(3-4) 2000, 279-288. Bainbridge, Lisanne. Processes underlying human performance. [Book; Edited Book] Garland, Daniel J (Ed); Wise, John A (Ed); Hopkin, V. David (Ed). (1999). HANDBOOK OF AVIATION HUMAN FACTORS. (pp. 107-171). xvi, 694 pp. Mahwah, NJ, US: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers. 1999 ------ Robin Y. Mabry Hubbard, MBA, EdS Rural Sociology Doctoral Student - Community Informatics Email: ryh352@mizzou.edu My Homepage: http://www.rrchubbard.org Murphy's Law: There is never enough time to do it right; but there is always time to do it over ~ Our Future arrived Yesterday! ~ [I am not inviting any postmodernist to my party!]
From a psychological point of view humans, like computers, parse tasks. The more precise question is, can we give attention to more that one task at any given instant in time? Some people are able to move between tasks (attention) more rapidly than others. Like most human characteristics this ability is subject to a normal distribution. This seems to parallel intelligence and to some extent can be enhanced by training.
This is my current understanding and I could be wrong. Sam "R.Mabry-Hubbard (UMC Student)" <ryh352@mizzou.edu> wrote:
I would like to present a little bit provocative question: does the multitasking really exists...
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participants (2)
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R.Mabry-Hubbard (UMC Student) -
Sam Tilden