The answer is complex, uncertain, and shifting. It is more than just a technical issue of "Where can I get data now?" There are fundamental legal, jurisdictional, market, equity, and political questions unresolved. Resolution seems unlikely in the short term. As a political scientist interested in election interference, I do not anticipate a positive resolution before the 2024 U.S. election. I would love to be wrong on that prediction. I have heard there are a few firms that retain agreements to market real time and historical Twitter data. You might ask your librarian about access to Crimson Hexagon, Meltwater, or other similar services with long term agreements Mr. Musk has not broken, yet. Nobody on the AIR-L list has confirmed whether the academic API is shut down. Is it? I don't have those credentials to check. As I have written previously, there are massive troves of Tweets in every computer science department and many social science departments. Any one of the raw JSON Tweet archives could be loaded into a free account on DiscoverText and then shared for teaching or research. Talk to the data folks on your campus and across your discipline about what is extant. Do not look for spreadsheets; find the raw JSON. Spreadsheets are significantly degraded historical objects that cannot be considered accurate representations of Tweets. Tweets live in the Twitter display and die in spreadsheets. I remain befuddled by the Python/R nexus. Those spreadsheets of Tweets simply are not Twitter. Any qualitative researcher knows what I mean. Meaning is produced in the interaction of the display elements. Meaning is destroyed, diluted, and bent out of shape in spreadsheets. The loss of real time access to new data is a problem and dangerous for democratic systems. This does not change the fact that so much data has been gathered and stored, like so many old newspapers. For example, here is a list of the Top 50 datasets in my DiscoverText account that any academic on this list or anywhere in the world can access via the "peer network" that enables collaboration, annotation, measurement of inter-rater reliability, and the creation of gold standard training sets for machine-learning via a graphical user interface that features the Twitter display. https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1j-Y40WmwFIX8pidfAcxgAt5JB3A3UyB2psh_... "The Case Against Spreadsheets as a Primary Twitter Research Tool" https://vimeo.com/526218014 Question: When is a Tweet not a Tweet? Answer: When it appears in a spreadsheet, or is deleted, or the account has been suspended. On Tue, Apr 18, 2023 at 5:56 AM M.E.Sciubba via Air-L < air-l@listserv.aoir.org> wrote:
Hi Rotem and All,
I am also looking for solutions to this. I hope somebody has an idea of how to keep doing research on Twitter.
Eleonora *--*
Dr. Maria Eleonora Sciubba (she/her) (2022): “Adesso m’incazzo!”: Swearwords as resources for managing negative emotions in interaction <https://mediazioni.unibo.it/article/view/15263> (2021) https://rolsi.net/2021/06/02/guest-blog-em-ca-for-racial-justice/
*TSHD - Grant Design & Writing * *Department of Culture Studies - Senior Researcher* Editor, Internship Organizational Supervisor *Diggit Magazine* <https://www.diggitmagazine.com/> Tilburg University Twitter: @LolaSciubba
*Be green. Keep it on the screen.*
Il giorno mar 18 apr 2023 alle ore 11:15 Rotem Perach via Air-L < air-l@listserv.aoir.org> ha scritto:
Hi All,
Can anyone recommend a way to download the feeds (historical tweets and re-tweets) of Twitter users? Is scraping for example using Data Miner a good idea? With the changes to Twitter's API rules, API-based websites such as Vicinitas.io have stopped working (or will stop soon), and I'm looking for other approaches.
Thank you for your help.
Kind regards,
Rotem
-----------
Dr Rotem Perach (he/him) Senior Research Fellow School of Social Sciences University of Westminster
ORCID<https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8647-4367> | Twitter< https://twitter.com/DrRotemPerach/>
The University of Westminster is a charity and a company limited by guarantee. Registration number: 977818 England. Registered Office: 309 Regent Street, London W1B 2HW.
This message and its attachments are private and confidential. If you have received this message in error, please notify the sender and remove it and its attachments from your system. _______________________________________________ The Air-L@listserv.aoir.org mailing list is provided by the Association of Internet Researchers http://aoir.org Subscribe, change options or unsubscribe at: http://listserv.aoir.org/listinfo.cgi/air-l-aoir.org
Join the Association of Internet Researchers: http://www.aoir.org/
_______________________________________________ The Air-L@listserv.aoir.org mailing list is provided by the Association of Internet Researchers http://aoir.org Subscribe, change options or unsubscribe at: http://listserv.aoir.org/listinfo.cgi/air-l-aoir.org
Join the Association of Internet Researchers: http://www.aoir.org/
-- Dr. Stuart W. Shulman Founder and CEO, Texifter Editor Emeritus, *Journal of Information Technology & Politics*